Files
2026-04-01 18:42:16 -04:00

325 lines
9.8 KiB
C

/******************************************************/
/* */
/* ISO start LBA fixing utility */
/* */
/* This tool will take an ISO image with PVD pointing */
/* to bad DR offset and add padding data so actual DR */
/* gets located in right absolute address. */
/* */
/* Original boot area, PVD, SVD and VDT are copied to */
/* the start of new, fixed ISO image. */
/* */
/* Supported input image formats are: 2048, 2336, */
/* 2352 and 2056 bytes per sector. All of them are */
/* converted to 2048 bytes per sector when writing */
/* excluding 2056 format which is needed by Mac users.*/
/* */
/******************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "isofix.h"
int main( int argc, char **argv )
{
int sector_size = 2048, mode = 1;
long image_length, remaining_length, progress, last_pos, start_lba, i;
char lba_parameter = 0;
char destfname[256];
char string[256];
char buffer[4096];
struct opts_s opts = { false, false, false, false, false };
FILE *fsource, *fdest, *fboot, *fheader;
printf("ISO LBA fixer 1.3 - (C) 2001 by DeXT\n\n");
// process command line
strcpy(destfname,"fixed.iso");
if (argc < 2)
opts.askforimage = true;
else
{
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
{
if (atol(argv[i]) <= 0) // not a number, or negative one
{
if (!stricmp(argv[i], "/boot"))
{
opts.extractbootonly = true;
if (i == 1) opts.askforimage = true;
}
else if (!stricmp(argv[i], "/header"))
{
opts.extractheaderonly = true;
if (i == 1) opts.askforimage = true;
}
else if (!stricmp(argv[i], "/mac"))
{
opts.macformat = true;
if (i == 1) opts.askforimage = true;
}
else if (!stricmp(argv[i], "/iso"))
{
opts.isoformat = true;
if (i == 1) opts.askforimage = true;
}
else
{
if (i == 1) strcpy(string, argv[i]);
else strcpy(destfname, argv[i]);
}
}
else lba_parameter = i;
}
}
if (opts.askforimage == true)
{
printf("\nPlease enter name of image to fix (Return to exit): ");
gets(string);
if (strlen(string) == 0) exit(1);
}
printf("Processing file: '%s'\n",string);
fsource = fopen(string,"rb");
if (fsource == NULL) { printf("Image not found!"); exit(1); }
fseek(fsource, 0L, SEEK_END);
image_length = ftell(fsource);
fseek(fsource, 0L, SEEK_SET);
// detect format
printf("Scanning image...\n");
fread(buffer, 1, 16, fsource);
if (!memcmp(SYNC_DATA, buffer, 12)) // raw (2352)
{
sector_size = 2352;
switch(buffer[15])
{
case 2: mode = 2; break;
case 1: mode = 1; break;
default: { printf("Unsupported track mode (%d)", buffer[15]); exit (1); }
}
if (seek_pvd(buffer, 2352, mode, fsource) == 0) { printf("Could not find PVD!\n"); exit(1); }
}
else if (seek_pvd(buffer, 2048, 1, fsource))
{
sector_size = 2048;
mode = 1;
}
else if (seek_pvd(buffer, 2336, 2, fsource))
{
sector_size = 2336;
mode = 2;
}
else if (seek_pvd(buffer, 2056, 2, fsource))
{
sector_size = 2056;
mode = 2;
opts.macformat = true;
}
else { printf("Could not find PVD!\n"); exit(1); }
if (opts.isoformat == true) opts.macformat = false;
printf("sector size = %d, mode = %d\n", sector_size, mode);
if (opts.extractbootonly == false && opts.extractheaderonly == false)
{
if (lba_parameter != 0)
start_lba = atol(argv[lba_parameter]);
else
{
printf("\nPlease enter starting LBA value: ");
gets(string);
start_lba = atol(string);
if (start_lba <= 0) { printf("Bad LBA value"); exit(1); }
}
printf("Creating destination file '%s'...\n",destfname);
fdest = fopen(destfname, "wb");
if (fdest == NULL) { printf("Can't open destination file!"); exit(1); }
}
if (opts.extractheaderonly == false || (opts.extractheaderonly == true && opts.extractbootonly == true))
{
printf("Saving boot area to file 'bootfile.bin'...\n");
fboot = fopen("bootfile.bin", "wb");
}
if (opts.extractbootonly == false || (opts.extractheaderonly == true && opts.extractbootonly == true))
{
printf("Saving ISO header to file 'header.iso'...\n");
fheader = fopen("header.iso", "wb");
}
// save boot area
fseek(fsource, 0L, SEEK_SET);
for (i = 0; i < 16 ; i++)
{
sector_read(buffer, sector_size, mode, fsource);
if (opts.extractbootonly == false && opts.extractheaderonly == false)
{
if (opts.macformat == true) fwrite (SUB_HEADER, 8, 1, fdest);
fwrite(buffer, 2048, 1, fdest);
}
if (opts.extractheaderonly == false || (opts.extractheaderonly == true && opts.extractbootonly == true))
{
if (opts.macformat == true) fwrite (SUB_HEADER, 8, 1, fboot);
fwrite(buffer, 2048, 1, fboot);
}
if (opts.extractbootonly == false || (opts.extractheaderonly == true && opts.extractbootonly == true))
{
if (opts.macformat == true) fwrite (SUB_HEADER, 8, 1, fheader);
fwrite(buffer, 2048, 1, fheader);
}
}
if (opts.extractheaderonly == false || (opts.extractheaderonly == true && opts.extractbootonly == true))
fclose(fboot);
if (opts.extractbootonly == true && opts.extractheaderonly == false) exit(0); // boot saved, exit
// seek & copy pvd etc.
last_pos = ftell(fsource); // start of pvd
do {
sector_read(buffer, sector_size, mode, fsource);
if (!memcmp(PVD_STRING, buffer, 8)) { printf("Found PVD at sector %ld\n", last_pos/sector_size); }
else if (!memcmp(SVD_STRING, buffer, 8)) { printf("Found SVD at sector %ld\n", last_pos/sector_size); }
else if (!memcmp(VDT_STRING, buffer, 8)) { printf("Found VDT at sector %ld\n", last_pos/sector_size); opts.last_vd = true; }
else { printf("Error: Found unknown Volume Descriptor"); exit(1); }
if (opts.extractbootonly == false && opts.extractheaderonly == false)
{
if (opts.macformat == true) fwrite (SUB_HEADER, 8, 1, fdest);
fwrite(buffer, 2048, 1, fdest);
}
if (opts.macformat == true) fwrite (SUB_HEADER, 8, 1, fheader);
fwrite(buffer, 2048, 1, fheader);
last_pos = ftell(fsource);
}
while (opts.last_vd == false);
// add padding data to header file
for(i = 0; i < (long)sizeof(buffer); i++) // clear buffer
buffer[i] = 0;
remaining_length = 300 - (last_pos/sector_size);
for(i = 0; i < remaining_length; i++)
{
if (opts.macformat == true) fwrite (SUB_HEADER, 8, 1, fheader);
fwrite(buffer, 2048, 1, fheader);
}
fclose(fheader);
if (opts.extractheaderonly == true) exit(0); // header saved, exit
// add padding data to iso image
if (last_pos > start_lba*sector_size)
{ printf("Sorry, LBA value is too small...\nIt should be at least %d for current ISO image (probably greater)", last_pos/sector_size); exit(1); }
if (start_lba < 11700)
printf("Warning! LBA value should be greater or equal to 11700 for multisession images\n");
printf("Adding padding data up to start LBA value...");
remaining_length = start_lba - (last_pos/sector_size);
printf(" ");
for(i = 0; i < remaining_length; i++)
{
if (!(i%512))
{
progress = i*100/remaining_length;
printf("\b\b\b%02d%%", progress);
}
if (opts.macformat == true) fwrite (SUB_HEADER, 8, 1, fdest);
if (!fwrite(buffer, 2048, 1, fdest)) { printf("\nCan't write file! (disk full?)"); exit(1); }
}
printf("\b\b\b \b\b\b");
printf("Done!\n");
// append original iso image
printf("Appending ISO image...");
fseek(fsource, 0L, SEEK_SET);
remaining_length = image_length/sector_size;
printf(" ");
for(i = 0; i < remaining_length; i++)
{
if (!(i%512))
{
progress = i*100/remaining_length;
printf("\b\b\b%02d%%", progress);
}
if (!sector_read(buffer, sector_size, mode, fsource)) { printf("\nCan't read image!"); exit(1); }
if (opts.macformat == true) fwrite (SUB_HEADER, 8, 1, fdest);
if (!fwrite(buffer, 2048, 1, fdest)) { printf("\nCan't write file! (disk full?)"); exit(1); }
}
printf("\b\b\b \b\b\b");
printf("Done!\n");
printf("\nImage is now fixed!\n");
fclose(fsource);
fclose(fdest);
return 0;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// seek_pvd() will search for valid PVD in sector 16 of source image
int seek_pvd(char *buffer, int sector_size, int mode, FILE *fsource)
{
fseek(fsource, 0L, SEEK_SET);
fseek(fsource, 16*sector_size, SEEK_CUR); // boot area
if (sector_size == 2352) fseek(fsource, 16, SEEK_CUR); // header
if (mode == 2) fseek(fsource, 8, SEEK_CUR); // subheader
fread(buffer, 1, 8, fsource);
if (!memcmp(PVD_STRING, buffer, 8)) return 1;
return 0;
}
// sector_read() will put user data into buffer no matter the source format
int sector_read(char *buffer, int sector_size, int mode, FILE *fsource)
{
int status;
if (sector_size == 2352) fseek(fsource, 16, SEEK_CUR); // header
if (mode == 2) fseek(fsource, 8, SEEK_CUR); // subheader
status = fread(buffer, 2048, 1, fsource);
if (sector_size >= 2336)
{
fseek(fsource, 280, SEEK_CUR);
if (mode == 1) fseek(fsource, 8, SEEK_CUR);
}
return status;
}